Section 5: element definitions

3 Internal finishes

3.1 Wall finishes

Definition: Preparatory work and finishes to surfaces of walls and other vertical surfaces internally.

Functional definition: To provide a functional and/or decorative finish to walls.

Measurement: Total area of finished walls (m²), i.e. the area of wall to which the finish is applied.

Show costs and measurement separately for:

  • finishes to internal walls and partitions; and
  • finishes to inside face of external walls.

Design criteria to be stated: None.

Includes Excludes
Applied finishes, in situ and pre-formed including decorations
Self-finished surfaces, e.g. fair face work or self-finished partitions included in appropriate element
Sterile and other special finishes
External finishes to external walls (see 2.5 External walls)
Picture, dado and similar rails
Fire protection, etc. to frame (see 2.1 Frame)
Proprietary impact and bumper guards, protection strips, and corner strips

Insulation which provides a wall finish

Finishes to columns

Finishes to stairwells

3.2 Floor finishes

Definition: Preparatory work and finishes to internal floor surfaces.

Functional definition: To provide a functional and/or decorative finish to floors.

Measurement: Total area of finished floor, i.e. area of floor to which finish is applied (m²).

Show costs and measurement separately for:

  • finishes to floors; and
  • raised access floors.

Design criteria to be stated: None.

3.2.1 Finishes to floors

Preparatory work finishes applied to floor surfaces.

Includes Excludes
Applied finishes, in situ and preformed Structural screeds (see 1.1 Substructure, 2.2 Upper Floors)
Floor finishes to balconies Items included with 2.4 Stairs and ramps
Fitted carpets

Flooring surface where the floor construction does not otherwise provide a platform, e.g. if joisted floor, include floor boarding with floors (see 1.1 Substructure, 2.2 Upper floors)

Non-structural screeds and under screed damp-proof membranes Loose carpets and mats (see 4.1 Fittings, furnishings and equipment)
Sheet linings, fixed over floor surface as base for finish, e.g. plywood or similar Machine bases and the like (see 5.14 Builder’s work in connection with services)
Hardeners, sealers, markings and the like
Skirtings
Floating floors, sprung floors and the like special flooring
Sterile and other special finishes
Finishes to swimming pools including tanking
Mat wells and mats thereto

3.2.2 Raised access floors

Construction and finishes of raised access floors.

Includes Excludes
Access floors Floors that principally provide a source of heating or cooling (see 5.6 Space heating and air conditioning)
Support systems, platform
Fire and other barriers
Access panels, trunking and outlet boxes supplied with the access floor system
Finishes supplied with access floor system
Skirtings supplied with access floor
Floating floors

3.3 Ceiling finishes

Definition: Preparatory work and finishes to internal ceiling surfaces.

Functional definition: To provide a functional and/or decorative finish to ceilings.

Measurement: Total area of finished ceilings, i.e. area of ceiling to which finish is applied (m²).

Costs and measurement should be shown separately for:

  • finishes to soffits of floors; and
  • finishes to soffits of roofs.

Design criteria to be stated: None.

3.3.1 Finishes to ceilings

Preparatory work finishes applied to ceiling surfaces.

Includes Excludes
Applied in situ and preformed finishes to ceilings Finishes to soffits of stairs and landings between floors (see 2.4 Stairs and ramps)
Decoration Fire protection, etc. to frame (see 2.1 Frame)
Insulation applied as part of finish Ceilings to external soffits (see 2.5 External walls)
Sides and soffits of beams, bulkheads, etc. not forming part of a wall surface
Cornices, coves, etc.
Sterile and other special finishes

3.3.2 False ceilings

Includes Excludes
Constructed false ceilings Finishes to soffits of stairs and landings between floors (see 2.4 Stairs and ramps)
Support structure Fire protection, etc. to frame (see 2.1 Frame)
Fire and other barriers Roofs to internal buildings if they are the buildings being analysed (see 2.3 Roof)
Access hatches in ceiling Roofs to internal buildings that are analysed as part of the enclosing building and provide a platform that is included in the gross internal floor area (see 2.2 Upper floors)
Insulation Ceilings to external soffits (see 2.5 External walls)
Applied in situ and preformed finishes
Cornices, coves, etc.
Roofs to internal buildings, which are analysed as part of the enclosing building and do not provide a platform that is included in the grossi nternal floor area

3.3.3 Demountable suspended ceilings

Construction and finishes of suspended ceilings.

Includes Excludes
Suspended ceiling systems Finishes to soffits of stairs and landings between floors (see 2.4 Stairs and ramps)
Suspended slatted ceilings Fire protection, etc. to frame (see 2.1 Frame)
Suspension system Ceilings that principally provide a source of heating or cooling (see 5.6 Space heating and air conditioning)
Fire and other barriers Ceilings to external soffits (see 2.5 External walls)
Access hatches in ceiling
Insulation
Cornices, coves, etc.